Untitled


If I was a sculptor
I would paint thee a porous heart
An ocean of feelings left unsaid
what I really mean is...
 Adopt my beat into your heart,
My safe haven.

Open letter to Africans

To: Africa

Africa Month, which culminates on Africa Day (25 May), should be about more than just beating drums, moving to soulful and melodic African rhythms, celebrating culture and tradition, wearing beads and flamboyant attires and or marvel at our bewitching landscapes; but it should be about more!

Africa has more to offer its people and the global community than just the arts in particular. Hence it is paramount to broaden our celebrations. There is more to life than performance and fine arts. For reference take quality academia, health care services and facilities, and liberation from economic bandage.

It is blatant hypocrisy to begin the tale of the failure of African states and tortoise pace development without a mention of colonialism and its effects. But again most continents and or nations have a past of physical ruin or negative economic growth as a sequel of conflict, occupation by other countries. I acknowledge that some nations recommenced the rebuilding process a few kilometres ahead but the reality of the situation is that they have and the past is a reference of today.

It is for that reason why I pledge Africans, not excluding those who are noble to the African course: to not just celebrate the Motherland in a narrow sense but our celebrations and reflection should be that of broad scale. The big picture! More.

From: Child of the soil

Ulterior motive by the opposition?

Before and during the motion of no confidence in the incumbent head of state (Jacob Zuma), the message communicated by the opposition to the public was crystal: “We want Zuma out, not the ANC.”

Zuma; a local version of MacGyver, he survived the vote. Despite the victory, numbers depict a divided ANC.

Knowing the depth of how deep the political war fare can go, there are two conclusions that can be drawn from the results. 1, it is transparent that the factions in the ANC are not a myth but they exist. Lastly, the ANC might be selling propaganda. It is in the public domain that ANC members support the president and the party unreservedly. The number of members who voted against the president may actually be manufactured to feed fuel to the perception that the party is divided.

Speaking of ulterior motives; the opposition had one. I feel like their ultimate plan was a regime change. But in order to get their prize, they had to use the “Trojan horse” – first take out Zuma but once you are in, effect regime change.

This is because after the failed attempt to oust Zuma through the vote of no confidence, the main opposition called for the dissolution of parliament. A clear indication that Zuma was not the target but a scapegoat.

Going into the 2019 general elections, the opposition is in a better place.

By keeping the president in power the ANC becomes a political Santa that keep on giving points to the opposition to use against them while they keep on conceding own goals.

Did we elect leaders who are inconsistent with the rule of law?

For a piece of land to qualify as a state it must satisfy a few aspects; a population, territory, sovereignty, and a government. All these areas are very crucial in the formation of a state but I will focus on two facets that I feel are of monumental value in a young democratic state like South Africa. These areas are: sovereignty and government. The two must coordinate efficiently for a smooth function of the other.




In a democratic state, the citizenry trust government with administrative duties of the country through their votes. Once the executive is elected, it is expected that it must respect and uphold the sovereignty of the country and always be available to account to its constituency, the people while carrying out its mandate.




In the past couple of years I have noticed a despicable trend where the public and different lobby groups had to rely on the court system to get government to account and take responsibility of their actions. When we elected these leaders we vested power in them to take difficult decisions on our behalf and be transparent at the same time.




This phenomenon of dragging our leaders to court to account can only suggest one thing; we elected individuals who have zero regard for the rule of law. It is undoubted that our justice system is still alive and independent but the courts cannot always be expected to settle claims between the public and government.




One of the disadvantages that comes with democracy is that the public risks electing incompetent leaders. After this process the elected leader can act within his/her prerogative to appoint and disappoint incompetent Ignorantia juris non excusat executive.




The executive may be failing to attract proper investment to create the requisite amount of jobs to curb the appreciating joblessness rate, but their incompetency with the law has made the profession blossom.

Department of basic education to decolonize curriculum

(Shutterstock)

The struggle concerning higher education funding and transformation has exposed us to phenomenon’s like decolonised education, but this time it’s the basic education officials that have proposed the thought to decolonise the curriculum of basic education to parliament.

What exactly is decolonised education?  Decolonized education is the act of getting rid of foreign literature while freeing the country from being dependent on other countries for literature, as defined by the fees must fall movement.

If this is the case, then it will be a bitter-sweet goodbye to the writings of the Great Shakespeare and other literatures characterized with a Eurocentric feel. Eurocentric literature is loved by many for its depth in linguistics and flair. They are not so popular among the crowed that strongly advocates for the advancement of African literature and the Africanism ideology.

Plans to decolonise the curriculum, which have been earmarked for implementation between 2020 and 2030, include:

• Extending the policy of teaching pupils in their mother tongue from grades 1 to 3 to grades 4 to 6; and
• Making history compulsory at schools.
• The introduction of indigenous knowledge systems and practices;

This move was well received by the opposition. The Democratic Alliance spokesperson on education   Gavin Davis, suggested that the curriculum should be distinctly South African, reflecting the country’s rich experience and diversity.

Wits university students holding a banner to show their stand in decolonising education during the fees must fall protests (Backpage Pix)

The Mail and Guardian recently reported that the department has not yet figured out how they are going to implement their plan but have confidence that they will come up with strategies very soon.
https://soundcloud.com/davinci_sa/department-of-basic-education-to-decolonise-carriculam

Corporal punishment horror 

An image of a teacher administering corporal punishment to a pupil (Shutterstock) 

Schools are meant to be the one of the safest places where pupils fulfil their educational practices. However many studies show that corporal punishment is adopted worldwide in many schools.

Corporal punishment was abolished in 1997 in our basic education system but 20 years later schools still rely on it as a form of a disciplinary measure against pupils who engage in various misconducts. It is widely believed that discipline is required for students in order for them to be successful in education, especially during the compulsory education period. Rosen (1997)

The latest victim to this phenomenon is Sphamandla Choma, the 14 year old boy from Middelburg Mpumalanga, was left paralysed and a few months later died from his injuries after being allegedly assaulted by his school principal.

Earlier this year Sowetan Live reported that the boy was left paralysed after being assaulted by his school principal for stealing R150, 00 from the teacher’s bag.

Speaking to Michelle Craig of eNCA, spokesperson of the Mpumalanga department of education Jasper Zwane voiced out his disapproval of the practice and encouraged pupils and parents to report incidences to the department and the police.

Pupils raising their hands in class to respond or get the teachers attention (Shutterstock)

The principal has been charged with misconduct for allegedly assaulting Sphamandla but the issue could prove to be more intricate if indeed the boy died as a result of the injuries that he sustained as a result of the assault. The worst scenario for the principal would be a murder charge against him.

In line with the Constitution, the National Education Policy Act of 1996 (Republic of South Africa, 1996a: A-47) states that “no person shall administer corporal punishment or subject a student to psychological or physical abuse at any educational institution”. Schools have to come up with functional alternative measures in order to deal with indiscipline.

The dilemma in this issue is how do school teachers instil discipline without infringing on the rights of pupils and avoid trampling on the constitution? Government introduced the Alternatives to corporal punishment document as a way to deal with the conundrum.

Alternatives to corporal punishment as contained in the document are: 

• Give praise – Reward pupils for positive behaviour.

• Lead by example – Project a type of conduct that you expect from the pupils.

• Be realistic – Don’t just want to instil discipline even on circumstances that require compassion and understanding.

• Restorative Justice – The use of disciplinary techniques that will discourage other pupils from misbehaving.

• Don’t threaten or shout at children.

• Be respectful – If you respect your pupils it is likely that they will do the same.

• Use ‘good’ words to describe children – Child naming cultivates bad behaviour.

• Use guidance and counselling methods – Explain to the pupils what kind of conduct is expected from them.

The growing number of corporal punishment incidences depicts that the alternatives to corporal punishment document is not working, perhaps new legislature should be introduced. 

https://soundcloud.com/davinci_sa/corporal-punishment-horros-online-audio-convertercom

Forget about Istanbul miracle, there is Camp Nou miracle now 

Barcelona players and stuff embrace each other after beating PSG 6-1 on the night to complete the miracle comeback in sports in Barcelona (Le quip foot)

Now you can safely forget about the Istanbul miracle as five times champions league winners F.C Barcelona produced one of the best comebacks in sports and entertainment at a rocking Camp Nou, in Barcelona on Wednesday night. The odds were up against Louis Enrique’s men in this tie as they had to overcome a four goal deficit that they suffered on a faithful valentine’s day in Paris three weeks ago, a feat that had never been achieved by any club in the history of the competition.

Going in to the match they still believed that they can still achieve the impossible dream. After their first leg drubbing, Enrique thought, if Paris Saint-Germain can score four goals, what can stop them from scoring six goals?

The rocking Camp Nou was sent to early raptures when Louis Suarez headed home with two minutes on the clock.  PSG were rattled, they even failed to string a few passes together. Barcelona’s tactical discipline was amazing, the pressing, desire and zest was all there for everyone to see as PSG were just allowed to only take speculative efforts at goal. On the stroke of half time calamites defending from PSG handed Barcelona their second to make it 4-2 on aggregate and 2-0 on the night.

It was disastrous for PSG as they again succumbed to Barcelona’s sleek passing by conceding a penalty early in the second half. Lionel Messi made it 3-0 on the night and 4-3 on aggregate from the spot. Now the world believed it can be done, on the 61^st minute Edinson Cavani restored parity for PSG with a thumping finish to make it 5-3 on aggregate and further stretched the tie away from Barcelona.

Sergio Roberto stabs the ball past Traap to complete the memorable comeback in what was the last kick of the match (Le quip foot)

PSG grew stronger as the match progressed. They initiated a few attacks of their own and they were able to bridge the Barca defence on a few occasions but two things stood in their way: poor finishing and shot stopper Marc-Andre ter Stegen who was a spectator for much of the match. Barcelona was going through their paces but nothing happened until the 87^th minute when Neymar produced something magical; a curler that left Traap rooted in his goalpost. They again started to believe and on the 89^th minute Marquinhos fouled Louis Suarez on the box. Neymar made it 5-1 on the night and 5-5 on aggregate to revitalise the Camp Nou to a live arena once again. 

Barcelona only had five minutes to find a winner and complete the perfect fairy tale or watch PSG walk into the quarter finals on their expense. On the stroke of optional time Neymar found a lurking Sergio Roberto on the back post who finely flicked the ball with the outside of his right boot in what was the last touch of the game to deliver a classic in the night skies of Barcelona. The best come back in sports history was written and the rest is history.

On other results, Borussia Dortmunt F.C dismantled Benfica 4-0 to progress to the quarter finals on a 4-1 aggregate win. 

https://soundcloud.com/davinci_sa/online-story-barca-come-back

 Bayern Munich exhibits a master class against ten men Arsenal

 

David Alaba, Robben, Arturo Vidal and Xabi Alonso help Robert Lewandosiki to celebrate his goal against Arsenal at the Emirates Stadium (Sky Sports)

It was Déjà vu at the Emirates Stadium as Arsenal were handed a five goal thrashing in their second leg round of 16 clash against Bayern Munich to crash out of the UEFA Champions League. The odds were against Arsene Wenger’s men in this duel, to progress to the next stage of the competition, they had to overcome a four goal deficit; a feat that has never been achieved by any club in the history of the competition.

The fully packed Emirates stadium was given a glimmer of hope when Theo Walcott opened the scoring with an immaculate finish in the 20^th minute to make it 5-2 on aggregate on the break.

The tie slipped away from the Gunners when centre back Laurent koscielny got sent off after handling the ball inside the penalty area. Initially the match official had awarded the French international with a yellow card but changed his decision seconds later after a short consultation with his assistant, a decision which left Arsene Wenger furious. Robert Lewandonski made no mistake from the penalty spot to make it one all on the night and 6-2 on aggregate.

A demoralized looking Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain after the 5-1 trashing they suffered in the hands of Bayern Munich at the Emerates Stadium in London 

That controversial spell was followed by a master class performance from Carlo Ancelotti’s men as they went on to score three goals in 12 minutes. The flying Dutch man, Arjen Robben scored the first followed by midfielder Arturo Vidal who begged himself a brace.

Arsenal was presented with a couple of opportunities to restore parity but poor finishing let them down. The tie was put to bed by Douglas Costa in the 81^st minute to make it 5-1 on the night and 10-2 on aggregate. This result came at the wrong time for Wenger as many are calling for his head.

In other results, 11 time champions Real Madrid came back from a goal down to beat Napoli 3-1 on the night and 6-2 on aggregate to progress to the quarter finals thanks to skipper Sergio Ramos who netted twice in six minutes.

https://soundcloud.com/davinci_sa/online-story-3

The SAHRC holds a national hearing on social media and racism 

Members of the public and  the ANC marching, condemning the spate of racism on social media (Backpage pix)

The South African Human Rights Commission just concluded a two day hearing on social media and racism on Thursday in Braamfontein, Johannesburg. This was after a series of racial social media rants that sent shock waves through the country and resuscitated race tensions between blacks and whites.

The recent rant was by a Limpopo man, Phillip Roodt, who posted about how black beachgoers crowded beaches like cockroaches and how he hoped they drown one by one.

The commission was listening to submissions from a number of players like implementers of the legislation regulating hate speech, non-government organisations and the various social media platforms. The public was part of the proceedings but they were barred from submitting recommendations.

The commission is chaired by advocate Bongani Majola, assisted by Justice Albie Sachs and Commissioner Angie Makwetla. The commission seek to find out the following: what constitutes racism in the context of social media, who should be liable and to what extent.

The commission maintains that it fully advocate for free speech which is vital in a democratic setting but it also recognises the responsibility it has to protect individuals and groups that feel vindicated in the process.

The narrative from platforms such as Facebook and Twitter is that they cannot screen users’ thoughts before publication as that constitute censorship. In their submission, Facebook said that they can’t screen people’s thoughts before publication but users must report sensitive material and then they can intervene by removing such posts.

The commission is expected to report back their findings and recommendations in two months’ time.

https://soundcloud.com/davinci_sa/audio-clip-1-sahrc-holds-national-hearing-on-social-media-and-racism

Rand reacts negatively amid cabinet reshuffle

President Jacob Zuma shakes hands with finance minister Pravin Gordhan after the budjet speech of 2017 in parliament, Cape Town (Shutterstock)

On the 22^nd of March 2017 the rand hit an 18 month high following poor performance of the dollar. Three days later the rand started to depreciate following an order by President Jacob Zuma telling the finance minister Pravin Gordhan to cancel his investor road show trip in Great Britain and the United States of America.
 

President Zuma and the newly appointed minister of finance Malusi Gigaba shake hands during a Home Affairs event
(VOCfm.co.za)

 

The rand reacted negatively to this stunt, since this announcement the rand has depreciated by 4% against the dollar. It is alleged that the president summoned the minister back into the country because he is planning to remove him from his position.
 

Financial indicators(Shutterstock)

 

On the early hours of Friday morning, the president announced 20 cabinet reshuffles. The finance minister and his deputy Mcebisi Jonas got the boot. 

                                                         Fact box

 

• 20 cabinet changes made by the president.

• 10 new ministers and 10 deputies ministers were appointed during the cabinet changes.

• The rand reacted negatively, it recorded a loss of 7% against the dollar.

• Cyril Ramaphosa and Gwede Mantashe claim they knew nothing about the cabinet reshuffles.
  
  

• As it was reported earlier this week, the presidency confirmed those speculations by firing minister Pravin Gordhan and his deputy, Mcebisi Jonas.

https://youtu.be/SOPIMjbCb-s


https://soundcloud.com/davinci_sa/cabinet-reshuffle-sir-da-vinci

The matured hunter

Deep in the heart of the Karoo
Serene breeze going about in the setting
Dry season - brown landscape; perfect for a hunt
Multiple specie of the Karoo
And he knows what his heart desires 
A stumped ensues...
The hunter has chosen 
Let the sharply pointed arrow go he did
Certainly, he follows
Slowly she succumbs to his passion and love
And down she lie
The arrow - shot with passion, has hit heart first
Try a sup he did - sweet it is
Matured now he is
His hunting days are over
He is never to hunt - ever.

For he has found his true love.

Dream

eye closed thine light,

and there she emerged,

enchanted on her grace I was,

gallantly spake to Thee I did,

Our ideas flowed sailing.

wake me up not,

Am not a yellow belly: for it is just better this way.

No objections on beauteous

“Objective beauty is,” they say,

Thy defied with all I had,

“It’s on the eyes of the beholder,” they stressed,

Thy defied rigorously, beauteous is…

“Objective beauty is,” they say,

They saw not the things Thee does,

Her kinesics; divine and graceful,

Thee is just excellent.

“Objective beauty is,” they say,

Yes! them yet saw Thee not,

Definition of winsome Thee is,

Indeed, God’s captivating creature yet.

I pray not deceived by my sight,

Eye declare Thee the most splendid being alive.

A ‘NO’ means that a ‘YES’ is possible

If an old man like Heath Ledger can get an Oscar for showing the world his crying abilities on screen then it is criminal when the best performance ever in life has not yet been honoured with the same accolade. Who can explain the snub? I don’t know, maybe the man’s life was not documented yet.

Surely in our lifetime we have heard the word ‘NO’ more than any word, but the NO’s we have encountered are just a drop in the ocean compared to the NO’s Gideon Maleka has faced.

He is one of a few select who triumph on making lemonade out of lemons. I felt the truth in his words accompanied by minor gestures. His mouth exhaled a fine voice with ponds of sense. I then stereotypically decided that is how Pedi people are-they possess passion.

The motto, “after every storm there will be sunshine” has been his biggest mantra. He developed resistance attributes during childhood-being the second born of five children taught him to become a strong young man and be the bigger person, a role which he still cherish.

Gideon Maleka, who experienced tough times during his childhood, had a dream. He wanted to be an attorney which he chose after poverty exercised power over him. In plain text he was after money which would in return enable him to change his family’s landscape. What a dream that was. After a thorough self-introspection he realised his interests and abilities-creativity, writing prowess and that unexplained media bug. Perfect match indeed.

In a perfect world there are critics and his decision of choosing an unpopular career path was severely scrutinized-“I even turned my family away, but if you’re correct they will realise that and share in your success”. This man followed what he believed in-he never even once defied his parents who imparted respect, humility and discipline in him.

Whoever came up with the saying, “a village brings up a child” was referring to this child (Gideon Maleka) and the village Mashite in Gamphahlele. The respect in him is from a profound setting. “Even against the big apple it would still be Mashite”, he said with a broad smile. It was vivid from his reaction that something special had been evoked, and why not, he has great mementos about that setting.

I couldn’t help but notice his grooming sense. One word - neat. His taste buds in music are exquisite, he’s into classical music. This conversation took place under the sensational sounds of Kenny G on the background which was really a nice soundtrack.

His dream momentarily shattered when the NSFAS declined his application in 2014. “Dreams delayed are not dream denied”. Gideon’s friend John Ngwati fully agreed. In 2013 he suffered the same faith. Both men thanked the High one for pulling them trough. Gideon even extended his hand by inviting me to come with him to the Z.C.C Sunday service. I obliged. I must say I had a blast.

If onions can make a grown man cry, who was Gideon not to cry after receiving a call from TUT confirming that he had been granted a place to pursue his dream of being a journalist?

A fighter - not in a literal sense but a person who is persistent, determined and philanthropic in nature. Gideon is not done; he would like to become an established journalist and take his philanthropic venture to a larger scale.

“Actually we never remember individuals.” Gideon is one in an elite group of people who would appreciate it if his works become appreciated more than him the individual. Let’s take the baton and continue running the race of life bravely even away from his presence.

Let’s not romanticize censorship

I sincerely don’t understand why we are debating whether acts of terrorism should be given coverage by news organisations or not, primarily because we live in the so called information age. In this instance, the conversation should be in the lines of: why must acts of terror be given coverage by news organisations?

The justifications of why terrorism acts should be given coverage are endless but considering the airtime given, I will try to condense every significant fact available.

Turn off your lights, and switch them on again. I know that atmosphere – darkness. That is what will happen if news organisations decide not to report on terrorism. Society and the international community will be denied a significant right to satisfy their curiosity. As a counter argument one might say but there is social media. But social media is a breeding ground for hoax information hence it is vital to have a professional media that is credible in the dissemination of information.

There is this view (Utilitarian), which advocates for the distribution of news regardless of the agony which is brought about by the same acts of terrorism. The core point is the fact that society need to know about such news in order to make informed decisions concerning terrorism. By covering such news, the media contributes in educating society.

The education provided is broad, it includes how to conduct oneself in hostage situations and after an attack. Such stunts were met with heavy scepticism after the Paris and Brussels attacks but that’s an issue for another day.

After acts of terrorism, it is likely that a state of emergency may be implemented. Meaning people may have to stay indoors and those who wish to travel to that city from abroad and out of that city cannot do so because of security concerns. Without the surveillant eye of the media all that will be a strenuous exercise. Such was explicitly demonstrated after the deadly Paris and Brussels attacks.

“Acts of terrorism must not be given coverage by news organisations.” Negative and incorrect construction. How about: Acts of terrorism should be given coverage by the media – well that’s a no brainer really.

Sir Vincent: The Suspense Reviewer

Rear Window
9.5/10  

Approved l 1h 52min I Mystery, Thriller l September 1994 (USA) l PG

                      

    

 

Director: Alfred Hitchcock 

Writers : John Hayes and Cornell Woolrich

           

Stars    : James Stewart and Grace Kelly

Voyeurism - don’t be shy, it's not as bad as you think, it's human nature hence everyone has that thing which say: watch what your neighbours are up to. “Rear Window” encapsulate all those dynamics in just an hour and 52 minutes.

Professional photographer, J.B Jeffries has a very nice excuse as to why he spy on his neighbours. He breaks his leg while trying to get an action shot at an auto race. Confined to his apartment, he has nothing to do but to spend his time observing the neighbours through the rear window. The plot thickens when he suspects that a man across the courtyard may have murdered his wife.

What makes the mystery in this movie brilliant is the fact that the viewers and Jeff don’t know what happened to the wife, or she just left town to get some fresh air. The ending can go either way, which adds to the overall tension and mystery of the movie.

The movie is visually and technically a masterpiece, executed by the master himself: Hitchcock. Like hand in glove – that’s all you can say to the characters: James Stewart, Grace Kelly, Thelma Ritter, and Raymond Burr. They are brilliant, their finest performance in cinema.

If thriller is you preference, make a date with Hitchcock’s Rear Window – his best yet.

See more at:  http://j.mp/15w2JZp

SARS wars:The explicit version

Are  you familiar with that toy called YO-YO? If the answer is yes, you are probably saying the rand is doing a pretty good job imitating the game played using that toy.  Since the Hawks summoned the minister of finance Pravin Gordhan to answer questions relating to the  SARS "rogue unit" that he helped set up, the rand is on a downward spiral. The local currency has lost more than one rand to the British pound and broken through the R14 mark against the US dollar.

Pravin Gordhan, at one stage was required to come in and play savior as the rand was in tartars but now this gallant national hero is facing such intimidation and harassment by the law. It may be that time is quick to forget or politics is the elephant in the room in all of this. Now the gigantic question is, who is behind all this saga? Again the compass points toward the first citizen, Jacob Zuma. I know it is kind of contradicting that an unschooled man of Zuma's stature who is sometimes ridiculed for making imbecile decisions is the master mind orchestrating this plot.

Where is the connection in all of this? lets link the dots. You might think Pravin is the victim in this bout but the fact of the matter is he attracted this investigation to himself by striking the hand that feeds him - the minister of finance failed to facilitate funds towards the controversial SAA deal and the most talked about nuclear deal with Vladimir Putin's Russia.

As it is mandated by law, the president may appoint and dismiss cabinet ministers. But the chop and changing of finance ministers is becoming more suspicious hence the legal route is a no brainer. That's why the less suspecting route to silence Gordhan is the legal route.

You may ask yourself, why now? It is easy, there's no time to waste as Zuma is facing the exit and hes in it for that retirement pay out.

president Zuma

Everything has repercussions and what are those consequences in this scene? They are frightening and adverse. If the rand continues to depreciate as it is, I am afraid investors will flee and the moody Moody's will declare us a junk status. The realities of being declared a junk status are too gloomy. In a nut shell, government will have to cut funds channeled towards social programmes like grants and other poverty alleviation programmes. Think Zimbabwe and other African countries. This example is not glamorous yet it is accurate. The unfortunate part is that the masses might become victims of poverty's wrath and not the wealthy thirsty individuals who are abusing their power.

In a statement released by the minister of finance, he said he won't honor the invite to the Hawks as there is no legal force that requires him to do so. Does this mean some members of this country can choose to be invisible in the eyes of the law just because they are public office bearers? The Hawks said the minister is not a suspect and I think if you're not a suspect, why waste precious time instead of doing your job.

Amid public fury and questions as to why the presidency is mute in this matter, the expected happened - we are the presidency and we react we don't act. The synopsis of the statement from the presidency was something like this, we support the minister but the president has no obligations to intervene in matters of independent bodies. This is not a fire that started somewhere in the mountains, I am taking about the future of this country here.

In this contemporary times where a strong currency is everything, I am very disappointed to witness officials playing yo-yo with the rand. The disappointing part is the fact that the first citizen is for the depreciation of the rand and in full pursuit of personal financial fulfillment.